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標題: Apache 如何設定多個虛擬伺服器(Virtual Server) [打印本頁]
作者: IT_man    時間: 2014-10-3 10:29
標題: Apache 如何設定多個虛擬伺服器(Virtual Server)
我的環境是  <Linux CENTOS 6 + Apache + mysql>
〖方法一〗
1. vi /etc/httpd/httpd.conf
! s8 d; f! U; z# @0 w2. 找到 # VirtualHost example:
  1. 其下加入你的virtual server 設定,例如:
  2. #2014/10/02 add
  3. <VirtualHost 192.168.1.12:80>  #或 <VirtualHost 127.0.0.1:80>  #符號為註解
  4.     ServerAdmin [email protected]
  5.     DocumentRoot /home/coav4u/public_html
  6.     ServerName av4u.co
  7.     ErrorLog logs/www.av4u.co-error_log
  8.     CustomLog logs/www.av4u.co-access_log common
  9. </VirtualHost>
  10. <VirtualHost 192.168.1.12:80>
  11.     ServerAdmin [email protected]
  12.     DocumentRoot /home/coav4u/public_html
  13.     ServerName www.av4u.co
  14.     ErrorLog logs/www.av4u.co-error_log
  15.     CustomLog logs/www.av4u.co-access_log common
  16. </VirtualHost>
複製代碼
    可同時指定2個 Domain name (av4u.com及www.av4u.com)到同一個虛擬空間,這個部分似乎比 nginx 設定稍微麻煩一點. X# y% j3 A' v" v* }
3. 重啟 Apache 才生效
% A% I3 F" s- J0 d    service httpd restart #須以root身分   --->搞定/ h8 ?. p- }0 a/ p8 C
   註: service httpd start  #啟動        , ]6 D. I" v1 d6 J" R* p
        service httpd start  #停止
: [* Z- m, q$ a9 p! O〖方法二〗
' G7 G( i) g# A. @; T在/etc/httpd/conf.d/新ˋ建一獨立檔(設定一個virtual host)
; }) y" J4 R/ a  `+ ~5 j: l例如:
* w/ E, F( d0 B1 Yvirtual1.conf
/ Z% j2 W1 W3 K+ e: n$ T
  1. <VirtualHost 192.168.1.12:80>  #或 <VirtualHost 127.0.0.1:80>  #符號為註解
  2.     ServerAdmin [email protected]
  3.     DocumentRoot /home/coav4u/public_html
  4.     ServerName av4u.co
  5.     ErrorLog logs/www.av4u.co-error_log
  6.     CustomLog logs/www.av4u.co-access_log common
  7. </VirtualHost>
複製代碼
virtual2.conf
/ L, y5 c; t4 ~# s: O' B
  1. <VirtualHost 192.168.1.12:80>
  2.     ServerAdmin [email protected]
  3.     DocumentRoot /home/coav4u/public_html
  4.     ServerName www.av4u.co
  5.     ErrorLog logs/www.av4u.co-error_log
  6.     CustomLog logs/www.av4u.co-access_log common
  7. </VirtualHost>
複製代碼
存檔然後重啟 httpd
% c2 `/ |1 t: U: S3 j但是出現 error:
# o' A$ \8 A& K, \( N+ r [warn] _default_ VirtualHost overlap on port 80, the first has precedence7 t7 y  k0 E7 I( F. O  q! D
SOL:
7 p; f* L: r; ~2 @+ R1 D. B由於 /etc/httpd/conf/httpd.conf 內 NameVirtualHost *:80 而 virtual1.conf及virtual2.conf 內都設定為 <VirtualHost 192.168.1.12:80> 不匹配,正確的設定為:: h! T; u% Z5 U' R% D* [$ ~
httpd.conf 及 virtual1.conf及virtual2.conf(所有虛擬主機的設定檔)不是都為 *:80 就是都為 192.168.1.12:80 即
) _. o2 y5 I) Phttpd.conf ===> NameVirtualHost *:80  ,  virtual1.conf及virtual2.conf ===> <VirtualHost *:80>  或者
/ ?# ?& |/ H$ \1 N- Khttpd.conf ===> NameVirtualHost 192.168.1.12:80  ,  virtual1.conf及virtual2.conf ===> <VirtualHost 192.168.1.12:80>0 B7 F: U( n: C  T

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